When introducing your sources, Chicago style uses verbs in the present tense (for details, see sec. Signal phrases are ways to lead into or introduce a source or quote. Add the footnote at the end of the quote.Create an extra line of space immediately before and after the quotation.Indent each line of the quotation ½ inch from the left margin.Single-space the quotation (this will visually contrast with the double-spacing of the rest of your paper).Blocked quotations require no quotation marks however, to properly format the quotation you need to: Quotations of five or more lines should be put into “ blocked” formatting. The footnote should be inserted after the closing quotation mark. The end punctuation of the quotation (e.g., period, question mark, exclamation mark) should be contained within the quotation marks. Quoting the work and ideas of others in your assignments helps to demonstrate that you have undertaken some scholarly research as well as helps establish credibility for your topic or position. In order to avoid plagiarism, you must acknowledge all the resources (oral, print, and electronic) that you used in your research.Ī quotation of four or less lines should be cited within quotation marks (appearing at the beginning and end of the quote). A quotation is a collection spoken or written words repeated in speech or text by someone other than the original speaker or author.

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